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P0304 - Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected

P0304 is a generic powertrain diagnostic trouble code indicating Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected. It relates to the Ignition System / Misfire system.

DTC Breakdown (SAE J2012)

Facts for code P0304
SystemPowertrain (P)
TypeGeneric
SubsystemIgnition System / Misfire
Fault Index04
StandardSAE J2012 / ISO 15031-6

ℹ️ What does diagnostic code P0304 mean?

The engine control unit has detected that cylinder number 4 is misfiring and failing to contribute to engine power output.

⚠️ Severity Level & Driveability Details

Severity: High

Raw fuel will enter the catalytic converter, causing overheating and melting. A flashing check engine light indicates active misfires in Cylinder 4.

🚨
Pull over and turn off the engine if the check engine light is flashing. Do not drive with active misfires.

📋 Common Symptoms of P0304

  • Continuous flashing MIL warning light indicating catalyst danger.
  • Rough running engine with heavy shaking at idle.
  • Loss of power under acceleration.
  • Gasoline odor from exhaust.

⚙️ Typical Causes for P0304

  • Burnt or fouled spark plug in cylinder 4.
  • Failed cylinder 4 ignition coil.
  • Faulty fuel injector in cylinder 4.
  • Cylinder 4 compression loss (burnt valve, blown head gasket).

🔍 Diagnostic and Troubleshooting Steps

Swap the cylinder 4 ignition coil with cylinder 3. If the misfire shifts to cylinder 3 (P0303), replace the coil. If the misfire persists, inspect the spark plug, injector, and perform a compression test.

🛠️ Typical Repairs and Fixes

  • Replacing the ignition coil or spark plug in cylinder 4.
  • Replacing the cylinder 4 fuel injector.
  • Performing a valve job or replacing head gasket if compression is low.
Estimated Repair Cost
$100 - $600
Replacing a Cylinder 4 coil and spark plug costs $150-$300. Cylinder 4 fuel injector replacement is $200-$450. Mechanical engine work runs $1,500 to $3,500. (includes parts and labor)

📍 Sensor Location & Parts Involved

The ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 4 are located on top of the cylinder head on the engine block.

🔄 Clearing Code & Recurrence

Resolve the underlying ignition or fuel fault in cylinder 4, then reset the codes using an OBD2 scanner.

💨 Emissions & Smog Inspection Impact

Misfiring in cylinder 4 releases unburned hydrocarbons into the exhaust stream, potentially damaging the catalytic converter and raising emissions.

🔗 Related Diagnostic Codes

📚 Sources & References

This diagnostic guide is compiled and verified against the following authority sources:

  • NHTSA Recall Database
  • EPA OBD II Regulations

Frequently Asked Questions about P0304

What does the cylinder 4 misfire code P0304 mean?

The engine control module logged P0304 after detecting a combustion misfire in cylinder 4. This indicates that the fuel-air mixture is failing to ignite properly inside the cylinder 4 chamber.

Is it safe to drive with the cylinder 4 misfire code P0304 active?

No, driving with active misfires in cylinder 4 can ruin the catalytic converter.

How much does it cost to repair a cylinder 4 misfire code P0304 fault?

Replacing an ignition coil or spark plug for cylinder 4 typically costs $100-$300. Replacing the fuel injector for cylinder 4 costs $200-$450.

What are the common causes of the cylinder 4 misfire code P0304?

Trigger conditions for the cylinder 4 misfire code P0304 include: A worn or fouled spark plug in cylinder 4., Failed ignition coil or damaged spark plug wire for cylinder 4., Faulty fuel injector or poor fuel atomization in cylinder 4..

Can I clear the check engine light for cylinder 4 misfire code P0304?

Resolve the underlying ignition or fuel fault in cylinder 4, then reset the codes using an OBD2 scanner.

Will the cylinder 4 misfire code P0304 cause an inspection failure?

Misfiring in cylinder 4 releases unburned hydrocarbons into the exhaust stream, potentially damaging the catalytic converter and raising emissions.

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